"ASEM Statement Should Be Put Into
Effect Quickly"
Conservative Sankei had this editorial
view (4/6): "The two statements issued at the second Asia-Europe Meeting
(ASEM) summit in London left wide perception gaps between Asian and European
countries about what to do about the Asian economic crisis. Asian countries
are pinning their hopes on immediately (securing) ASEM aid for their ailing
economies, while European countries are preoccupied with coordinating domestic
policies before the launching of their common currency, the 'euro,' next
January. The ASEM summit failed to adopt concrete measures that could cope
effectively with the crisis.... Asian countries can hardly conceal their
disappointment over the lack of positive European reaction."
"ASEM Asks Japan To Change"
An editorial in moderate Tokyo Shimbun
observed (4/6): "Discussion at the ASEM summit centered on the Asian currency
crisis and the 'Japan problem.' At the ASEM meeting, Prime Minister Hashimoto
announced dramatic pump-priming measures.
Why must Hashimoto announce changes in
his economic policy only when he goes abroad? We are worried that if the
government continues to act like this, Japan will become the butt of international
ridicule. Japan's economic recovery became a major issue of discussion
at the London meeting, in addition to discussion of measures to get Asian
countries out of their currency crises. Even though the United States is
not a member of ASEM, a deep sense of distrust about Japan's economic policy
pervaded the ASEM meeting. This distrust is perhaps best typified by U.S.
Treasury Secretary Rubin's earlier remark that 'a weak Japanese economy
is to blame for the Asian currency crisis.' [A misquote from Rubin's Georgetown
speech.]
"The government of Japan criticizes foreign
calls for Japan to take bold measures to boost domestic demand as interference
in Japanese domestic affairs. But then the prime minister retracts or changes
his economic policy at international conferences. He is hiding his economic
policy failure by using the pretext of giving in to foreign pressure. The
prime minister appears to have no fixed views and opinions.... Such being
the case, Japan can hardly play the role of leader in resolving the Asian
currency crisis."
"Asia, Europe Should Cooperate On Resolving
Asian Crisis"
Top-circulation, moderate Yomiuri
observed (4/2): "The second Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM) summit opens in
London today during a lingering economic crisis in Southeast Asia. Discussion
at the ASEM summit will center on measures to get the ailing Asian economies
back on track. Two communiques--a chairman's statement and a special statement
on the Asian economy--will be issued at the summit. We hope summit participants
will specifically urge each and every Asian economy to exercise self-help
in overcoming its crisis and cooperate with the IMF and other organizations....
"We welcome Europe's recognition of the
seriousness of the Asian economic situation. Prior to the opening of the
ASEM summit, Europe moved to create an ASEM trust fund to help the weak
Asian economies. We hope Japan and Europe will cooperate in launching practical
assistance programs for these weak economies. To overcome the Asian economic
crisis, the IMF must urgently resume loans for Indonesia. Indonesian and
IMF officials have been meeting since late last month to close the gap
over an IMF economic reform package, but no breakthrough is in sight yet....
It is imperative that Prime Minister Hashimoto brief other summit participants
on the details of Japan's latest economic stimulus package. He should also
cooperate with British Prime Minister Blair, summit chairman, in overcoming
the Asian crisis and opening the way for further development
of a more cooperative Asia-Europe relationship."
"Possibility For Vast Asian-European
Cooperation"
Li Wenzheng and Jiang Qianhong wrote in
the official Communist party People's Daily (Renmin Ribao) (4/6):
"Although ASEM's achievements are uncharted, the meeting is significant
because it promotes the prospect of a new partnership and cooperation between
Asia and Europe."
"Fruitful ASEM Conference"
The official English-language China Daily
wrote (4/6): "The conference confirmed that the ASEM process should be
conducted on the basis of equal partnership, mutual respect and mutual
benefit. It opens a new chapter in Asian-European cooperation and common
development. This serves the interests of both sides and is conducive to
the drive for global multi-polarization."
"ASEM Boosts Mutual Understanding"
Leading, independent Kompas commented
(4/6): "The Asian crisis, which needs to be dealt with jointly...should
make Asian and European leaders aware that unity of the global economies
is already a fact that is difficult to deny. Therefore, it is necessary
for both parties to cooperate and help each other, while continuing to
adhere to the principle of mutual respect and to understand the situation
of other parties. It is within this spirit that we would like to see the
shape of Europe's commitment in its participation in dealing with the Asian
crisis."
"Asia-Europe"
Muslim intellectual Republika editorialized
(4/6): "In the spirit [of reviving the Asia-Europe relations], we hailed
the Second ASEM with a view of mutual respect. We, therefore, do not want
any group to try to link this meeting with a political agenda, especially
with one aimed at imposing pressure and interfering in the internal affairs
of a sovereign, independent country."
"Awaiting ASEM Results"
Muslim intellectual Republika's
editorial stressed (4/3): "If what the Indonesian ambassador to the United
Kingdom Rahardjo said turns out to be right--that ASEM will probably produce
an alternative to the IMF aid package to Indonesia--it would be a significant
step for an immediate end to the crisis. However, signals from European
countries, including Britain and Germany, thus far indicate that Indonesia
should stick to the IMF program. If so, what benefits will we gain, particularly
concerning the crucial point for Indonesia--private foreign debt--a point
which is not even included in the ASEM main agenda?"
"Fizz And Good Will At ASEM II, But
No Panacea"
Political desk correspondent Chua Mui
Hoong filed this commentary from London for the pro-government Straits
Times (4/8):
"Certainly, all those who had hoped to
see a solution to the Asian financial crisis emerging from the summit will
be disappointed, because there was none. But the meeting did deliver as
much as a summit of this nature can be expected to.... Asian leaders who
went to London fearing their European partners might have lost interest,
were persuaded otherwise. The Thai and Japanese premiers attested to this,
with Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong adding that he would give this message
to the peoples of Asia: Europe cared.... Statements of support and solidarity
during times of crisis like this are essential to boost confidence, and
this second ASEM meeting deserves credit for having managed to deliver
such an endorsement. But at the same time, as the British media noted in
their reports, neither Britain nor Europe pledged more than they were already
giving.... In the end, as
far as the Asian crisis is concerned,
ASEM II delivered what realists would have expected: strong political endorsement,
a flurry of initiatives, but no panacea."
"Partners In Progress"
The pro-government Straits Times'
editorial concluded (4/7): "It would be unrealistic to expect (ASEM II)
to wish away Asia's current crisis. But held, as it was, against a backdrop
of plunging shares in Tokyo, ASEM II did come to grips with the very real
fear that recession in Japan could mean a second slump across Asia....
Perhaps ASEM II's single biggest achievement was to dispel the notion that
Europe is unconcerned about conditions in Asia.... Asia is still the growth
area of the future, and in its competitive ties with the us, Europe has
much to gain in terms of economic and geopolitical benefits from alliance
with Asia. Similarly, Asia, too, hopes for much from Europe's well-established
scientific and technical skills. Truly can they be called partners in progress."
"Summit Of Great Significance"
Pro-government, Chinese language Lianhe
Zaobao had this editorial view (4/3): "The economic crisis and reforms
that are taking place in Asia are a cause for concern to the region's European
partners.... For those countries hit by the financial crisis, their largest
creditor countries are France and Germany, both EU members. Therefore,
it is clear that prosperity or the decline of Asia will have an impact
on Europe.
"There is no doubt that the above-mentioned
issues would become the key topics for discussion during the (ASEM) summit.
In particular, on problems surrounding the East Asian financial crisis,
both sides, in their dialogues, should be able to reach a greater understanding
and consensus, identify the cause of the crisis, draw lessons from it and
explore possible forms of assistance. But for their part, Asian countries
should not expect too much. Firstly, the task of rescuing the affected
economies rests mainly on the IMF. Intervention by other countries may
cause confusion. European countries are expected to support the IMF's position
and insist that affected countries take resolute actions to reform their
economies. Of course, if European countries would adopt more substantive
measures, it would help Asian countries get out of the current crisis and
restore confidence."
'Sales Diplomacy' Opens Up Possibilities"
Moderate Hankook Ilbo judged (4/6):
"Asia has until now long been considered a 'pond' that belongs to the United
States. Because of this perception, Europe has kept its distance from Asia,
remaining indifferent, while the region is going through its worst kind
of economic crisis. Also, Europe still believed that Asia was the United
States' problem and that it alone had to resolve it.... The ASEM meeting,
however, has reached a world-wide consensus that Asia and Europe are never
far from each other. That consensus was the greatest accomplishment the
summit meeting saw."
"ASEM's Meager Results Mean U.S. Is
In Charge"
Thitinan Pongsudhirak commented in top-circulation,
moderately conservative, English-language Bangkok Post (4/8): "Summit
meetings rarely end in outright failure, and ASEM II was no different.
But the overriding issue of this summit had to do with the mitigation of
Asia's raging financial crisis. On this score, the results were meager.
Despite issuing catchy promises of continued support and cooperation--'through
thick and thin', in British Prime Minister Tony Blair's words--the Europeans
were short on concrete delivery. What ASEM II has illustrated is that the
United States is ultimately in charge of the international financial
system."
"Europe Can No Longer Stand Idly By
On The Sidelines"
Charoon Seri held in largest circulation
Thai Rath (4/6): "From now on, Europe can no longer stand idly by
on the sidelines....Since the Asian financial crisis started in the middle
of last year, Europe has shown no willingness to help its friends in distress.
In the case of Thailand, only Germany spared no pains to help. Do not forget
that European financial institutions also have to share the responsibility
for the crisis.... Was it not the European investors and lenders who made
available easy loans for Thai banks and trust firms to reinvest in the
non-productive sectors that eventually triggered the crisis?"
"ASEM And Sweet Words"
Krailak commented in popular Siam Rath
(4/6): "That the atmosphere of this ASEM Summit was not as cheerful as
the first is not surprising, since not much tangible aid was forthcoming....
Europe has remained strictly passive throughout the crisis, leaving the
United States, the controller of the IMF, and Asian giants China and Japan
to deal with the situation on their own.... Now that the worst has seemed
to pass, Europe thinks that only inspirational words should suffice."
"Second Round Of ASEM Summit"
Charnnarish Boonpharod commented in elite
Naew Na (4/4): "What Asia is certain to get from the 15 European
nations is 'moral support,' not cash. In return, Europe will get Asians'
promises to open their markets wider.... The summit will also help stimulate
Europe to become more active in Asia instead of letting the United States
play the hero's role alone." |